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21May/120

Movie Review: Battleship

It's easy to say that the sub-par performance of Battleship at the US box office this weekend ($25M domestic) was predictable. But I wouldn't have stepped out on that limb.

To me, there was no qualitative difference between Battleship and Transformers -- or Clash of the Titans or other bombastic summer spectacles. I actually had a lot more fun watching Battleship. Which is not to say it is any kind of example of storytelling or filmmaking to emulate.

But, having already made $215M at the foreign box office, the "lesson for Hollywood" about making movies based on board games is really a lesson for our domestic critics, who have yet to awaken to the new normal where Hollywood makes movies more for worldwide audiences than for hix in the homeland stix. These are the same critics that, a few months ago, unanimously reviewed the box office performance of John Carter rather than the film itself.

The MPAA claims that the US movie industry is the only industry that maintains a positive balance of trade in every other country. If that's true, maybe the Hollywood movie industry has a perfectly good idea of what it's doing.

On paper, Battleship is both laughable and profitable. A movie about navy ships fighting aliens based on a name brand that people recognize is about as sure-fire as it gets in this unpredictable industry. I thought the film did a fine job of working its way toward the inevitable launching of peg-shaped missiles at a grid. Yes, it's silly. But it's the whole rationale for the film.

In the meantime, the movie has some enjoyable elements. There is a warm relationship between two brothers (the ham Alexander Skarsgård and hammier Taylor Kitsch), a hilarious sequence where Kitch's suffers multiple indignities to fetch a chicken burrito for "hot chick" Brooklyn Decker's character. There is a real double-amputee (Gregory D. Gadson) playing an embittered Army soldier and some (real?) crusty Navy veterans who also join in the fight in a silly but heart-warming way. Screenwriters the Hoeber brothers layer the story with lots of laugh lines and 'splosions.

During a multi-country naval exercise, Kitsch's character (Alex Hopper), provokes the ire of Japanese commander Yugi Nagata (Tadanobu Asano). A fight with Nagata seems to scotch Hopper's chances of marrying the daughter (Decker) of Admiral Shane (Liam Neeson with a hilariously bad American accent), and perhaps his naval career. Then, in the middle of the practice military exercises, aliens land and begin a plot-convenient attact that will lead to several action sequences.

The design of the alien crafts and tech is plenty cool. There are some Katamari Damacy-like balls of destruction, and the peg-shaped missiles are not as cheesy as I expected. The aliens themselves, however, are a textbook in how not to design creatures. They are the exact shape as humans, which makes them sympathetic, and wear the suits from Halo. Their faces are lionine but with lizard eyes, and the explanation of their blindness on earth is never fully developed.

Sometimes their scanners make them want to kill people, sometimes not. Sometimes they seem to react to sound only, sometimes not. Does the international audience -- so wonderfully pandered to with the world naval exercise sequence -- care? It seems not.

Director Peter Berg is also an actor, so I'm surprised the level of the acting was often wooden. I assume that Gadson and some of the other minor characters are non-actors. Skarsgård and Kitsch have no excuse. Rihanna and Jesse Plemons, as fellow crewmembers on Kitsch's destroyer, fare better in my estimation.

Again, the money for this movie was not spent on a more consistent plot or a few more takes to achieve stronger performances. It went into shots of big ships doing shit that would make Michael Bay proud.

Audiences have a right to demand better. US audiences seem to have done so. We should congratulate them, but also understand the movie from the point of view of the producers. To justify a reported $300M budget, a movie has to have mass appeal. Not every filmmaker is James Cameron, and not every blockbuster will be Avatar. But Battleship has been out one week and has made, worldwide, $240M, even facing unqualified mega-hit The Avengers). A conservative multiplier of 2.2 times opening week box office, plus $100M in DVD sales and T.V. rights leads me to suspect Battleship didn't sink or even run aground. Despite what you may have heard from some self-appointed coast guards.

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7May/120

Movie Review: The Avengers

Well, I'm willing to eat some crow. I said The Avengers would have a lot of hype to live up to, seeing as five movies have been building up to it. Sometimes the exposition of the build-up seemed to cripple those movies, especially Iron Man 2 and Thor.

But -- sorry, almighty Thor -- it was worth it. Hype achieved. The prime virtues of The Avengers are old-fashioned: great character work and crackling dialogue. Writer/director Joss Whedon (Zak Penn is also credited on the screenplay) even seems to do some course-correction on the characters he inherited, making them better -- wittier, more psychologically interesting -- than they've ever been. Black Widow, Hawkeye, The Hulk and even Agent Coulson suddenly pop as never before. And Robert Downey, Jr. as Tony Stark has always been funny, but never quite so funny as in this film. Whedon not only has the comic book sense to see how the Avengers will fight together (and against each other), he has the writerly sense to see how they will spar verbally.

If you are among the few who haven't already seen the film, I recommend a packed auditorium and soon. Even if you don't keep reading this review, you are bound to encounter spoilers. This movie is so water-cooler-friendly, I guarantee you will hear plot details discussed in public. (Also, I recommend seeing the 2D version, as there have been quality-control issues with the 3D prints).

Okay, now for my nitpicks... and spoilers. Keep reading (major spoilers!)...

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23Oct/110

Movie Review: The Skin I Live In (La Piel Que Habito)

I love filmmaker Pedro Almodóvar's almost effortless ability to create iconic movie moments. If I have any criticism of his latest film, The Skin I Live In, it is that it is too much of a good thing. The movie is an overstuffed grab-bag of pulp sensationalism: a demented plastic surgeon (Antonio Banderas), parallel suicides, a rapist in a tiger suit, a chained prisoner, burn-resistant super-skin, and several violent deaths by gunshot.

And the above list is just a small sample. Fans of the classic over-the-top Almodóvar -- of, say, Woman on the Verge of a Nervous Breakdown, his 1988 collaboration with Banderas -- will not be disappointed. This film will also please those who like when Almodóvar explores the fluid boundaries of sexuality such as in his recent, more-restrained masterpieces like Talk to Her and Bad Education. Without revealing the central surprise embedded in the film's Pulp Fiction-esque nested doll structure, let's just say that casting Elena Anaya, an actress perhaps best known for the steamy lesbian affair film Room in Rome, as Gal, is likely no accident.

Since the story is ostensibly based on a French novel by Thierry Jonquet, Mygale, with which I am not familiar, I can't say whether Almodóvar added in Almodóvarian elements or they were what attracted him to begin with. I can safely guess that the integration of a hypnotic performance by the singer Buika and the over-sized voodoo-doll sculptures -- artist unknown, so I'll credit production designer Antxon Gómez -- is pure Almodovar, given his penchant for incorporating art in all its varied forms into his tales.

The Skin I Live In is preposterous, melodramatic, shocking, beautiful, thrilling, horrifying and also a deep meditation on the nature of identity. It doesn't all cohere -- Brazilian nanny Marilia (Marisa Paredes) and the daughter character Norma (Bianca Suárez) could have used more development -- but I can hardly think of a film that surprised me more, even when I could guess what was coming. If you like having your mind blown in a cinematic manner, I recommend a dose of the latest Amodóvar.

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15Oct/110

Movie Review: The Ides of March

I like talky movies, and thus I often like movies based on plays. The Ides of March is no exception. Although I am not familiar with the play upon which it is based, Farragut North by Beau Willimon, the plot of the film features a sticky moral quandary, an element that has been in vogue in American playwriting since at least Arthur Miller.

George Clooney, director of the film, also acts a key role, that of a Clintonesque governor running for President of the United States. But that is not the end of his list of his credits for the film, he also gets screenplay adaptation credit along with previous collaborator Grant Heslov (Good Night and Good Luck). Reportedly he insisted on changing the title of the play to the reference to Julius Caesar. The "Ides of March" was the name of the 15th of March on the Roman calendar, the day Caesar was assassinated.

No assassinations happen in this political thriller, unless it is the career assassination of Ryan Gosling's character, Stephen Meyers, campaign spinmeister for Clooney's Governor Mike Morris. Gosling is the star of the film, not Clooney, and although he does a fine job as a glib spinmeister, I much preferred him as the taciturn driver in Drive. Too much of his character is established by describing his facility with his job, rather than showing it.

Even less is established about Molly Stearns (Evan Rachel Wood), a campaign intern with whom he begins an office romance. The turn her character takes late in the story is neither established well-enough, nor dwelt upon with the gravity it deserves. To ask us to care whether Gosling's Meyers will come out on top in the backstage power struggle more than we care about the resolution of her story is its own exploration of moral equivalences. And, as long as we're questioning the priorities of the screenplay, it is never clear to me why rival campaign managers sharing a beer would be a scandal.

For all I like about Ides of March -- it assumes an intelligent audience, it has a dark view of even the shiniest sides of politics, it wrestles with fascinating ethical issues -- I can't recommend it without qualifications. Based on my conversations with other people who have seen the film, the screenplay's soft spots and Evan Rachel Wood's inauthenticity are probably be too much for most moviegoers to overlook. Some have made hay of Clooney sending out political messages, effectively making a proxy presidential run through his character, Governor Morris.

Without spoiling the end of the film, I'd say that, given what is revealed to be behind Morris' messages of hope, the movie can only be read as a vicious critique of President Obama. Anyone who reads the film differently must be clouded by Clooney's stated liberal views in real life. Clooney casting himself in the role is a brilliant stroke, not only playing as it does upon what audiences may already know about him, it allows him to reverse expectations with great dramatic force. Whatever his political allegiances in real life, in The Ides of March, his loyalty is clearly toward good dramatic storytelling. And for that, this film has my vote.

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13Sep/110

Movie Review: Contagion

Quarantine your excitement. This procedural drama from director Stephen Soderbergh, writer Scott Z. Burns and a centrifuge of Hollywood top actors is a workmanlike outbreak tale with an incubation period of two days of paranoia.

Yes, the movie will scare you. You will ick and yuck multiple times. There are even some genuinely moving little moments. But I found it emptier than Soderbergh's other serious global fugue, Traffic, which at least had a surprising turn from Benicio del Toro. The closest thing we get to a narrative surprise in this film is a snaggle-toothed Jude Law seeping through the cracks of the justice system.

The movie was shot on the RED camera (by Soderberg using nom de cam Peter Andrews) in an unfussy, verité style. The art direction is a triumph, and what visual effects have been done (there are several artists credited), are seamless. We are never in doubt, visually, that this is a world over-run by a viral contagion.

If only the script was as credible. Are we expected to believe that mass rioting would not interrupt the scientific and government effort to contain the virus? Would Laurence Fishburne's character really be held to account for his (very human and forgivable) actions? I can believe that rules on human-testing would be relaxed in such a crisis more than I can believe that a smart doctor who is an expert on the virus would risk killing herself. (Even successful vaccines will harm a percentage of recipients. The movie has the time to explain R-0's but not "herd immunity".)

To be fair, I know someone who saw a preview screening of this film and said the original cut was much, much longer. I expect in the extended version of the story scenes like the one between Dr. Hextall (Jennifer Ehly) and her father didn't come out of nowhere.

If I chide, it is because I have high expectations from the players involved. Certainly the film -- as a movie, as a story, as a sobering warning about potential pandemics -- is in another level beyond the recent schlockbuster Rise of the Planet of the Apes. There probably hasn't been a film this genuinely frightening in theaters in a long time. Don't throw away this smart film petri dish -- just keep cultivating!

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29Aug/110

Movie Review: Gainsbourg: A Heroic Life

This oddball, sexy, dangerous debut from writer/director Joann Sfar might be accused of being extreme if it didn't have such an extreme character at its core. Pop music superstar Serge Gainsbourg is probably less familiar to American audiences than his actress daughter Charlotte, but this film effortlessly makes the case that his life is among the most dramatic of the 20th Century -- even if you were to eliminate the bits where he makes the strange, electrifying music that brought him fame.

Gainsbourg, born Jewish (Ginsberg), survived by hiding in the French countryside during the Nazi occupation. He also survived creatively through a vivid inner life, which in boyhood manifested itself in a grand comic-book mythology. Sfar, also a comic book artist, brings the imaginary world into the real one through animation and Michel Gondry-esque puppetry. Giving up on drawing and painting as young man, Gainsbourg later defects to pop music. But he always stayed faithful to his one true love: beautiful women.

The movie dramatizes several of his legendary affairs, including a memorable sequence where Bridget Bardot (Laetitia Casta) improvises a strip tease with a bedsheet to one of his tunes. Of course, like all pop stars who spread their love around too much, he ends up tasting the flip side: loneliness and despair.

The last part of the film (the loneliness and despair part) is not even as close to as much fun as the expressionistic childhood and the scenes of Gainsbourg's rise to fame. But it does allow actor Eric Elmosnino, who plays Gainsbourg, to show his incredible range. Elmosnino has been winning awards at film festivals left and right (Tribeca, César) for this performance, and justly so. It is a phenomenal turn which has put him on my radar the same way Marion Cotillard popped up after her performance as Edith Piaf in La Vie en Rose.

I wish this film was longer. Maybe the filmmakers have cherry-picked only the most fascinating bits from Gainsbourg's life and the rest was boring. But it seemed like there were more stories to be told and more cigarettes left in the pack. I can't say you'll walk away with a solid sense of who Gainsbourg was -- a scoundrel? a musical savant? a revolutionary? -- but perhaps that's a truer form of biography. The traces of our lives don't always fit in a neat box, even though physical remains do. The subtitle of the film, "A Heroic Life," is not wrong, but it's too small a definition. Gainsbourg, as portrayed, is larger than life. He is a hero, a villain, a visionary and a killer soundtrack.

The film opens August 31st in New York and will be hitting various other cities around the U.S. through November. Music Box Films, the relatively new company (2007) who brought us Tell No One and The Girl with the Dragon Tatoo is distributing.

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4Jul/110

Movie Review: Submarine

Ten minutes into Submarine, I was already looking forward to watching it again. You could try to describe this film, ostensibly a coming-of-age tale set in Wales in the 1980's, in terms of the precocious protagonist and precious designs of Rushmore, or maybe talk about how the French New Wave influences in the film make one think of Stolen Kisses, or possibly the underwater imagery and wry dialogue of The Graduate, or perhaps the morbid humor of Harold & Maude. Or maybe it is best to just let Submarine be Submarine: that is, an awesome film.

Richard Ayoade (writer, director) has adapted the novel by Joe Dunthorne about 15-year-old Oliver Tate so freshly and cinematically that I have trouble believing it wasn't a film project from the beginning. (I have not read the novel and now feel like I have no need to.) I dare say this makes me wish Ayoade would give up his sitcom acting career, as funny as he is playing Moss on The I.T. Crowd.

As surreal as the film often gets, it captures the heartbreaking and hilarious details of a teen boy's life, at least as I remember my own, which is really all the barometer I have. Craig Roberts, as Oliver Tate, is spot on. You could search for years and never find another teen actor who can deadpan a voiceover so perfectly. The supporting cast is likewise revelatory, especially Yasmin Paige, as Oliver's love interest Jordana, Sally Hawkins and Noah Taylor, as Oliver's parents. Also to mention, Paddy Considine, who has a nigh impossible role -- an absurd peddler of New Age hokum who hides an aura of utter sadness.

There is little else I would rather write about Submarine than this: go see it right now! And let me know when you're going, because I'd like to come along. It will be a delight to watch again!

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4Jul/110

Movie Review: Bridesmaids

Reviewing a comedy is tricky, because people have different senses of humor. If only it was as easy as one question: Did the movie make you laugh?

So here's the subjective answer. I laughed a couple times during Bridesmaids, which is a couple times more than I laughed during The Hangover, the movie of which it has been dubbed a distaff doppelganger. (Actually, I'm betting no one has ever called anything a "distaff doppelganger". That should start and end right here.)

I could compare the movie to other films. With the climactic reveal of a teen nostalgia band at a wedding, last year's Kristen Bell vehicle You Again came to mind. You Again also had the whole female rivalry angle. I guess where Bridesmaids trumps You Again is in its attempts to maintain a veneer of plausibility. They call this "keeping it grounded" in the biz. Not that Bridesmaids doesn't let loose. There's a sequence with vomit that is already achieving There's Something About Mary-level notoriety. The funniest character in the film, Megan (Melissa McCarthy), is completely detached from reality, even when her feet are planted on the ground.

I guess I prefer my comedies to build from plausibility to full-blown farce (most episodes of Curb Your Enthusiasm), be unapologetically silly (Austin Powers), or to remain plausible throughout (Meet the Parents). This 'medium funny' approach is hard for me to get comfortable with. Are we supposed to be laughing at the characters, or laughing with them? Do they occupy our world, or a strange one with montages of inappropriate acts performed in front of a cop? (more...)

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28Jun/111

Movie Review: Cave of Forgotten Dreams in 3D

For everyone who thinks that 3D should be limited to action movies or done away with altogether (cough, Roger Ebert, cough), the sensational documentary about the Chauvet cave paintings, Cave of Forgotten Dreams, should be an adequate rejoinder. Even though the 3D photography is far from perfect (washed out, sometimes mis-converged), it is absolutely essential to appreciating the artistry of the unknown artists who worked 30,000+ years ago on the uneven rock surfaces of the French cave. In this film, you will see these paintings in shifting, moving light which approximates their torches, and you will see how they used the bulges and pockets in the rock walls to give volume to the painted menagerie.

Director Werner Herzog goes to great lengths to bring the world of our early ancestors to life, but he doesn't do that well. His is not a scientific mind, but a poet's. And a clumsy poet, at that. (Albino alligators?!?) As anyone who has seen his work will attest, sometimes his reaching toward is its own reward. His previous celebrated documentaries, Grizzly Man and Little Dieter Needs to Fly, have a greater unity. But here he has a subject that is almost entirely made of mystery, and who can fault him for wandering off on whatever tangents that present themselves?

In Cave of Forgotten Dreams, you will meet a man dressed in reindeer fur who pipes the "Star-Spangled Banner" on a vulture-bone pipe. You will meet a master perfumer who sniffs the cave and detects the whiff of cavesmell. (more...)

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23Jun/110

Website Review: FilmSkills.com

Guest review from filmmaker and web media specialist Micah Baskir. Enjoy. - JO

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Film School in One Easy-to-Swallow Tablet
by Micah Baskir

Filmskills.com, the comprehensive and “visual way to learn filmmaking,” provides a host of features for the novice filmmaker. The website contains everything one might need to go from dreaming about their first feature film to finishing one. It walks the aspiring director through every aspect of production using modules, or “classic instructional videos,” and touches on many topics first time directors may not expect to face.

From the moment you arrive at the site, it welcomes you with a clean opening page and straightforward explanation of all that the web-based film school has to offer. There are nearly a hundred modules (and according to the sidebar, new modules every month) covering every detail of filmmaking from “Developing the Idea” to “Color Timing.” Below the videos are a series of support tabs, resources, and user features for taking the topic to the next level. Because of the breadth of information, the content can range from elementary to incredibly useful to downright intimidating depending on the user’s experience level.

Each video module presents a 20-25 minute breakdown of the topic at hand. The presenters are clearly interested in discussing their topic, which goes a long way in keeping a user focused. With that said, however, the videos sometimes play a bit static and unfocused. A writing topic, for example, features a nearly five minute discussion on the merits of the “three act structure,” which is hardly of much value to someone not yet versed in the details of the process and even less interesting to someone who is. That being said, one can always skip ahead or just refer to the diagrams below.

In creating a one-size-fits-all filmmaking course, subjective elements of the process will likely frustrate the viewer rather than inspire. Approaches such as - Step 1: Write the title, Step 2: Develop the theme, Step 3: Write your logline - could frustrate a subscriber who discovers a different method of crafting their work. However, when it comes to understanding the nitty-gritty details of filmmaking like the merits of a C-stand or the filmmaker’s toolbox, the site is an indispensable resource.

FilmSkills.com hopes to position itself as a full-scale online film school and they are making large strides in that direction. However, any film school worth its salt provides more than just information but presents provocative ways to develop their student’s craft. The site does not yet offer exercises along those lines, but creative projects would be an easy feature to add and would go a long way in bridging the gap between understanding a process and accomplishing one. [UPDATE: Exercises are available to instructors. See note below.]

No question, FilmSkills is an ambitious venture that offers a wide range of introductory material for the aspiring filmmaker. Site creator Jason Tomaric has clearly channeled his experiences producing low-budget features into a valuable resource for first-timers embarking on the epic task of filmmaking. The site offers a variety of price options for the student, individual, or for film schools interested in applying the modules to their own curriculum. The individual course options start at $12.99 a month, but the value of the site lies in its breadth more than its depth. I recommend only choosing the course option as a supplementary resource to another program or course. Not to mention, people facing the realities of a filmset will hardly be able to predict which modules will be most handy when that unexpected challenge rears its ugly head. In those moments, having access to all of FilmSkills varied resources will be critical.

The long-term success of the site, and what will distinguish it from the myriad of how-to books available (including Mr. Tomaric’s own book), will rely on how it fosters the creative enthusiasm of the subscribers as they become more talented and experienced. Providing increasingly-detailed modules as well as cultivating a thriving interactive community will become crucial in the months and years to come. Otherwise, the vast potential of this site will resemble just another filmmaking textbook -- and at $39.99 a month (or $399 a year), that’s a pricey textbook.

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Micah Baskir co-wrote and co-directed the YouTube-featured web series The RPS Show and his 2007 short film "Cracks" won numerous awards at film festivals all over the world. He is currently involved in a startup called Therapick, a website that helps match therapists with patients. Follow his jeddyrice Flickr account in the coming days for some spectacular photos from his recent travels in Turkey.

UPDATE: FilmSkills.com site editor Elinor Actipis writes: "FilmSkills actually offers a ton of projects, exercises, quizzes, and curriculum guides. Only users who are qualified professors can see them, but we're considering making the projects available to all soon. Here is more info on FilmSkills from an instructor's POV: www.filmskills.com/faculty."

Full disclosure: The editor of Making the Movie, John Ott, has guest-posted on sister site to FilmSkills.com, MasteringFilm.com, and it is through this relationship that the above review was arranged. Having a third-party (Micah Baskir) review the site is one of the steps that was taken to ensure fairness.